时间：2015-06-28 00:00 来源：IT猫扑网|http://www.itmop.com/ 作者：网管联盟 我要评论(0)
所用软件包：
Postfix-2.4.5
Mysql-5.0.45
Sasl-2.1.22
DB-4.5.20
Openssl-0.98e
httpd-2.2.4
Php-5.2.3
courier-authlib-0.59.3
courier-imap-4.1.3
Extmail-1.0.2
Extman-0.2.2
maildrop-2.0.4
clamav-0.91.2
amavisd-new
SpamAssassin-3.2.3
一、安装mysql-5.0.45
#groupadd mysql
#useradd -g mysql -s /bin/false -M mysql
#tar zxvf mysql-5.0.45.tar.gz
#cd mysql-5.0.45
#./configure
--prefix=/usr/local/mysql
--enable-thread-safe-client
--enable-local-infile
--with-charset=gbk
--with-extra-charset=all
--with-low-memory
make
make install
cp support-files/my-medium.cnf /etc/my.cnf
cd /usr/local/mysql
chown -R mysql .
chgrp -R mysql .
bin/mysql_install_db --user=mysql
chown -R root .
chown -R mysql var
bin/mysqld_safe --user=mysql &
cd /usr/local/src/mysql-5.0.45
cp support/mysql.server /etc/rc.d/init.d/mysqld
chmod 700 /etc/rc.d/init.d/mysqld
加入自动启动服务队列：
chkconfig --add mysqld
chkconfig --level 345 mysqld on
测试
/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqladmin ping
/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqladmin version
/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql
#p#副标题#e#
添加root密码
#/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqladmin -uroot -p 旧密码 password 新密码
说明：此时mysql的root用户的密码为空
配置库文件搜索路径
# echo &/usr/local/mysql/lib/mysql& >> /etc/ld.so.conf
# ldconfig -v
添加/usr/local/mysql/bin到环境变量PATH中
#export PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/mysql/bin
二、安装openssl-0.9.8e
tar zxvf openssl-0.9.8e.tar.gz
cd openssl-0.9.8e
./config shared zlib
make
make test
make install
mv /usr/bin/openssl /usr/bin/openssl.old
mv /usr/include/openssl /usr/include/openssl.old
rm /usr/lib/libssl.so
ln -s /usr/local/ssl/bin/openssl /usr/bin/openssl
ln -s /usr/local/ssl/include/openssl /usr/include/openssl
ln -sv /usr/local/ssl/lib/libssl.so.0.9.8 /usr/lib/libssl.so
配置库文件搜索路径
# echo &/usr/local/ssl/lib& >> /etc/ld.so.conf
# ldconfig -v
检测安装结果
# openssl version
OpenSSL 0.9.8e 23 Feb 2007
三、安装sasl-2.1.22
tar zxvf cyrus-sasl-2.1.22.tar.gz
cd cyrus-sasl-2.1.22
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/sasl2
--disable-gssapi
--disable-anon
--disable-sample
--disable-digest
--enable-plain
--enable-login
--enable-sql
--with-mysql=/usr/local/mysql
--with-mysql-includes=/usr/local/mysql/include/mysql --with-mysql-libs=/usr/local/mysql/lib/mysql --with-authdaemond=/usr/local/courier-authlib/var/spool/authdaemon/socket
make
make install
如果出现下面的错误:
auth_getpwent.c:48:20: des.h: No such file or directory
make[3]: *** [auth_getpwent.o] Error 1
make[3]: Leaving directory `/tmp/cyrus-sasl-2.1.21/saslauthd'
make[2]: *** [all] Error 2
make[2]: Leaving directory `/tmp/cyrus-sasl-2.1.21/saslauthd'
make[1]: *** [all-recursive] Error 1
make[1]: Leaving directory `/tmp/cyrus-sasl-2.1.21'
make: *** [all] Error 2
修改/tmp/cyrus-sasl-2.1.21/saslauthd/Makefiles内的变量CFLAGS添加-I/opt/openssl/include/openssl
或者直接
mail~#cp /tmp/cyrus-sasl-2.1.21/mac/libdes/public/des.h /tmp/cyrus-sasl-2.1.21/
#p#副标题#e#
关闭原有的sasl：
# mv /usr/lib/libsasl2.a /usr/lib/libsasl2.a.OFF
# mv /usr/lib/libsasl2.la /usr/lib/libsasl2.la.OFF
# mv /usr/lib/libsasl2.so.2.0.19 /usr/lib/libsasl2.so.2.0.19.OFF
# mv /usr/lib/sasl2 /usr/lib/sasl2.OFF
# rm /usr/lib/libsasl2.so
# rm /usr/lib/libsasl2.so.2
# ln -sv /usr/local/sasl2/lib/* /usr/lib
postfix 2.3以后的版本会分别在/usr/local/lib和/usr/local/include中搜索sasl库文件及头文件，故还须将其链接至此目录中：
# ln -sv /usr/local/sasl2/lib/* /usr/local/lib
# ln -sv /usr/local/sasl2/include/sasl/* /usr/local/include
创建运行时需要的目录并调试启动
# mkdir -pv /var/state/saslauthd
# /usr/local/sasl2/sbin/saslauthd -a shadow pam -d
启动并测试
# /usr/local/sasl2/sbin/saslauthd -a shadow pam
# /usr/local/sasl2/sbin/testsaslauthd -u root -p root用户密码
配置库文件搜索路径
# echo &/usr/local/sasl2/lib& >> /etc/ld.so.conf
# echo &/usr/local/sasl2/lib/sasl2& >> /etc/ld.so.conf
# ldconfig -v
开机自动启动
# echo &/usr/local/sasl2/sbin/saslauthd -a shadow pam&>>/etc/rc.local
四、安装BerkeleyDB
#tar zxvf db-4.5.20.tar.gz
#cd db-4.5.20/build_unix
#../dist/configure --prefix=/usr/local/BerkeleyDB
#make
#make install
修改相应的头文件指向
# mv /usr/include/db4 /usr/inculde/db4.OFF
# rm /usr/include/db_cxx.h
# rm /usr/include/db.h
# rm /usr/include/db_185.h
# ln -sv /usr/local/BerkeleyDB/include /usr/include/db4
# ln -sv /usr/local/BerkeleyDB/include/db.h /usr/include/db.h
# ln -sv /usr/local/BerkeleyDB/include/db_cxx.h /usr/include/db_cxx.h
配置库文件搜索路径
# echo &/usr/local/BerkeleyDB/lib& >> /etc/ld.so.conf
# ldconfig -v
五、安装httpd-2.2.4
#tar jxvf httpd-2.2.4.tar.bz2
#cd httpd-2.2.4
#./configure
--prefix=/usr/local/apache
--sysconfdir=/etc/httpd
--enable-so
--enable-ssl
--with-ssl=/usr/local/ssl
--enable-track-vars
--enable-rewrite
--with-zlib
--enable-mods-shared=most
--enable-suexec
--with-suexec-caller=daemon
#make
#make install
#echo &/usr/local/apache/bin/apachectl start& >> /etc/rc.local(系统启动时服务自动启动)
#p#副标题#e#
六、安装php-5.2.3
#jpeg目录
mkdir /usr/local/jpeg6
mkdir /usr/local/jpeg6/bin
mkdir /usr/local/jpeg6/lib
mkdir /usr/local/jpeg6/include
mkdir /usr/local/jpeg6/man
mkdir /usr/local/jpeg6/man/man1
安装zlib
tar xzvf zlib-1.2.2.tar.gz
cd zlib-1.2.2
#不要用--prefix自定义安装目录，影响gd的安装
./configure
make
make install
安装freetype
tar xzvf freetype-2.1.5.tar.gz
cd freetype-2.1.5
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/freetype
make
make install
安装libpng
tar xzvf libpng-1.2.5.tar.gz
#不要用--prefix自定义安装目录，影响gd的安装
cd libpng-1.2.5
cp scripts/makefile.std makefile
make test
make install
安装jpeg
tar xzvf jpegsrc.v6b.tar.gz
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/jpeg6 --ena
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